Knowledge Hub

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Explore our database of industry knowledge that fuels innovation, learning, and professional growth. Knowledge Hub is a collection of conference technical papers, webinars, presentations, on-demand video and more. You can search by author, title, keyword and type of content. You can also search for keywords and topics in the Tag field. Access to Knowledge Hub is reserved for members.

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Water Vapor Uptake and Release in Printed Boards

Excessive moisture entrapped/absorbed within printed board laminates can expand during soldering operations,causing delamination or other damage. While moisture absorption data is available for .. read more

Influence of Electroless Copper on IC Reliability

The process of plating through holes (PTH) is inherent to modern PCB manufacturing. In an arena of increasing circuit density and layer counts,the reliability of the PTH process is under consta .. read more

Effect of Lead-free Soldering on Key Material Properties of FR-4 Printed Circuit Board Laminates

The high temperature exposures associated with lead-free soldering of printed circuit boards (PCBs) can alter the laminate material properties thereby creating a shift in the performance and re .. read more

Reliability and Failure Mechanisms of Laminate Substrates in a Pb-free World

The plated thru hole has changed considerably in 50 years of electronic packaging,but in its many forms remains the most common interconnection in 1st and 2nd level electronic packaging,and is .. read more

FEA Study of Solder Hole Fill Impact on the Reliability of PTH Solder Joints

This paper is focused on the impact of solder hole fill on the reliability of the plated-through-hole (PTH) solder joints with different board thicknesses. Finite element analysis (FEA) is empl .. read more

Predictor Model … Round Robin

Solder joints tend to crack after extended thermal cycling,if the component and the circuit board are CTE mis-matched. Predicting this t-cycle lifetime is critical in optimizing product design .. read more

Novel Low Dk/Df Materials for High Speed PWB

The mobile communication devices such as cell phones require high speed transmission of large volume data as well as reduction in size and weight. When signal is transmitted in high speed and f .. read more

Future Lead-Free Solder Alloys and Fluxes – Meeting Challenges of Miniaturization

In general,new lead-free solder alloys with the following characteristics are desired in order to enable the continuation of miniaturization trend: (1) alloy with a reduced melting temperature, .. read more

Effect of Design Variables on the Reliability of Lead Free Area Array Connectors

As the use of area array connectors has become more widespread in electronic assemblies,the need to evaluate their reliability has increased. There is,however,limited information on how best to .. read more

New Reinforcement Material can Solve Heat and Co-Efficient of Thermal Expansion Challenges of the Printed Circuit Board and IC Substrate

Printed Circuit Boards (PCB) and IC Substrates are the essential building blocks of electronics. As the technology moves rapidly into the future,the electronics industry faces issues with hot s .. read more

AFFORDABLE MICROWAVE CIRCUIT BOARD SUBSTRATE MATERIAL

While glass fibers are commonly used to reinforce circuit board substrates,they have a high dielectric constant and loss. Cyclic olefin copolymer fibers have a lower dielectric constant and los .. read more

Lead Free Assembly Impacts on Laminate Material Properties and “Pad Crater” Failures

Printed circuit board (PCB) feature sizes are decreasing to support increasing density thrusts for electronic products and packaging. The transition to lead-free products has changed the stress .. read more

New Methods to Efficiently Test the Reliability of Plated Vias and to Model Plated Via Life from Laminate Material Data

This paper continues work by Sun Microsystems and the University of Maryland,CALCE[1] to predict plated through via life using laminate material properties,plated copper material properties,and .. read more

A DOE to assess PCB fabrication material design and process using IST (Interconnect Stress Testing) to improve fine pitch BGA...

During the development of a new medical imaging system,via quality was identified as a potentially source of infantile failures. Premature via failures were precipitated in a critical 14 layer .. read more

Via Hole Filling Technology for High Density,High Aspect Ratio Printed Wiring Boards Using a High Tg,low CTE Plugging Paste

The continued fast pace towards miniaturization is leading circuit board designers to push the envelope on integration density. This trend is driving fabricators to closely look at methods and .. read more

LOWERING LAYERS w/HDI for RoHS ROBUSTNESS

A perplexing challenge for RoHS compliance is adapting large,complex and thick,high-layer count multilayers to lead-free assembly. These are typically dense,complex assemblies with large BGAs a .. read more

The Thermal and Thermo-Mechanical Properties of Carbon Composite Laminate

Carbon Composite raw material property comparison are summarized below: -Thermal Conductivity – Watts per meter ? Kelvin. The core material can spread up to 620.0 W/m?K. -CTE – parts per millio .. read more

Predicting Plated Through Hole Life at Assembly and in the Field from Thermal Stress Data

Over the past ten years,two new test methods: Interconnect Stress Test [1] and Highly Accelerated Thermal Shock [2] have been developed to perform thermal cycling testing and in particular,to m .. read more

Enhancement of CSP Mechanical Strength using Underfill or Bonding Material

Underfill technology has been used to minimize the mismatch of the Coefficient of Thermal Expansion (CTE) in flip chip technology. An extension of this application has been used to increase the .. read more

Water Vapor Uptake and Release in Printed Boards

Excessive moisture entrapped/absorbed within printed board laminates can expand during soldering operations,causing delamination or other damage. While moisture absorption data is available for .. read more

Influence of Electroless Copper on IC Reliability

The process of plating through holes (PTH) is inherent to modern PCB manufacturing. In an arena of increasing circuit density and layer counts,the reliability of the PTH process is under consta .. read more

Effect of Lead-free Soldering on Key Material Properties of FR-4 Printed Circuit Board Laminates

The high temperature exposures associated with lead-free soldering of printed circuit boards (PCBs) can alter the laminate material properties thereby creating a shift in the performance and re .. read more

Reliability and Failure Mechanisms of Laminate Substrates in a Pb-free World

The plated thru hole has changed considerably in 50 years of electronic packaging,but in its many forms remains the most common interconnection in 1st and 2nd level electronic packaging,and is .. read more

FEA Study of Solder Hole Fill Impact on the Reliability of PTH Solder Joints

This paper is focused on the impact of solder hole fill on the reliability of the plated-through-hole (PTH) solder joints with different board thicknesses. Finite element analysis (FEA) is empl .. read more

Predictor Model … Round Robin

Solder joints tend to crack after extended thermal cycling,if the component and the circuit board are CTE mis-matched. Predicting this t-cycle lifetime is critical in optimizing product design .. read more

Novel Low Dk/Df Materials for High Speed PWB

The mobile communication devices such as cell phones require high speed transmission of large volume data as well as reduction in size and weight. When signal is transmitted in high speed and f .. read more

Future Lead-Free Solder Alloys and Fluxes – Meeting Challenges of Miniaturization

In general,new lead-free solder alloys with the following characteristics are desired in order to enable the continuation of miniaturization trend: (1) alloy with a reduced melting temperature, .. read more

Effect of Design Variables on the Reliability of Lead Free Area Array Connectors

As the use of area array connectors has become more widespread in electronic assemblies,the need to evaluate their reliability has increased. There is,however,limited information on how best to .. read more

New Reinforcement Material can Solve Heat and Co-Efficient of Thermal Expansion Challenges of the Printed Circuit Board and IC Substrate

Printed Circuit Boards (PCB) and IC Substrates are the essential building blocks of electronics. As the technology moves rapidly into the future,the electronics industry faces issues with hot s .. read more

AFFORDABLE MICROWAVE CIRCUIT BOARD SUBSTRATE MATERIAL

While glass fibers are commonly used to reinforce circuit board substrates,they have a high dielectric constant and loss. Cyclic olefin copolymer fibers have a lower dielectric constant and los .. read more

Lead Free Assembly Impacts on Laminate Material Properties and “Pad Crater” Failures

Printed circuit board (PCB) feature sizes are decreasing to support increasing density thrusts for electronic products and packaging. The transition to lead-free products has changed the stress .. read more

New Methods to Efficiently Test the Reliability of Plated Vias and to Model Plated Via Life from Laminate Material Data

This paper continues work by Sun Microsystems and the University of Maryland,CALCE[1] to predict plated through via life using laminate material properties,plated copper material properties,and .. read more

A DOE to assess PCB fabrication material design and process using IST (Interconnect Stress Testing) to improve fine pitch BGA...

During the development of a new medical imaging system,via quality was identified as a potentially source of infantile failures. Premature via failures were precipitated in a critical 14 layer .. read more

Via Hole Filling Technology for High Density,High Aspect Ratio Printed Wiring Boards Using a High Tg,low CTE Plugging Paste

The continued fast pace towards miniaturization is leading circuit board designers to push the envelope on integration density. This trend is driving fabricators to closely look at methods and .. read more

LOWERING LAYERS w/HDI for RoHS ROBUSTNESS

A perplexing challenge for RoHS compliance is adapting large,complex and thick,high-layer count multilayers to lead-free assembly. These are typically dense,complex assemblies with large BGAs a .. read more

The Thermal and Thermo-Mechanical Properties of Carbon Composite Laminate

Carbon Composite raw material property comparison are summarized below: -Thermal Conductivity – Watts per meter ? Kelvin. The core material can spread up to 620.0 W/m?K. -CTE – parts per millio .. read more

Predicting Plated Through Hole Life at Assembly and in the Field from Thermal Stress Data

Over the past ten years,two new test methods: Interconnect Stress Test [1] and Highly Accelerated Thermal Shock [2] have been developed to perform thermal cycling testing and in particular,to m .. read more

Enhancement of CSP Mechanical Strength using Underfill or Bonding Material

Underfill technology has been used to minimize the mismatch of the Coefficient of Thermal Expansion (CTE) in flip chip technology. An extension of this application has been used to increase the .. read more