Knowledge Hub

Your Gateway to Technical Knowledge Exchange for the Global Electronics Community

Explore our database of industry knowledge that fuels innovation, learning, and professional growth. Knowledge Hub is a collection of conference technical papers, webinars, presentations, on-demand video and more. You can search by author, title, keyword and type of content. You can also search for keywords and topics in the Tag field. Access to Knowledge Hub is reserved for members.

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SMT Assembly of LGA Components and SMT Rework with Low Temperature Solder Alloy

Low Temperature Solder (LTS) is increasingly being used as a replacement for SAC305 solder alloy. Processing with LTS can reduce energy costs and impact on the environment while also reducin .. read more

Anti-Slump SiP Solder Paste Enables Further Miniaturization

In this study, a patent-pending new solder paste material has been developed for assembly of System in Package (SiP) with outstanding slump resistance without compromising the paste volume p .. read more

An Interesting Approach toYield Improvement

Whilst many forward-thinking companies invest time, effort and cost into up front work to fix snags which would lead to issues with yield during production, this paper shows the efforts of a .. read more

Effect of QFN I/O Pad Solder Paste Overprint on Thermal Pad Void Reduction

QFN-Quad Flat No-lead SMT-surface mount technology components continue to be increasingly used and also becoming smaller for applications further requiring a high level of thermal performanc .. read more

Selecting Stencil Technologies to Optimize Print Performance

The SMT stencil is a key factor in the solder paste printing process. It has been shown repeatedly that print quality has the largest impact on end-of-line quality,and a good print process can .. read more

Beyond 0402M Placement: Process Considerations for 03015M Microchip Mounting

The printed circuit board assembly industry has long embraced the “Smaller,Lighter,Faster” mantra for electronic devices,especially in our ubiquitous mobile devices. As manufacturers increase s .. read more

Solder Paste Stencil Design for Optimal QFN Yield and Reliability

The use of bottom terminated components (BTC) has become widespread,specifically the use of Quad Flat No-lead (QFN) packages. The small outline and low height of this package type,improved elec .. read more

Two Print Stencils Systems

The Two print stencils process has been a very useful tool in SMT Assembly and Package Assembly. It is also useful in Assemblies that require mixed technologies; including SMT / Through Hole,SM .. read more

Printing and Assembly Challenges for QFN Devices

Although QFN devices present a challenge to the SMT assembly process with proper stencil design,proper stencil technology selection (Laser,Electroform,Nano-Coat),and proper PCB solder mask layo .. read more

Key Issues in Bottom Termination Component (BTC) Design and Assembly for Improved Reliability and Yield

With the release of IPC 7093,"Design and Assembly Process Implementation for Bottom Termination SMT Components," earlier this year,the term BTC is the newest acronym to enter the world of SMT. .. read more

Stencil Design Considerations to Improve Drop Test Performance

Future handheld electronic products will be slimmer than today and deliver more functions,enabled by innovative electronics packaging design using smaller components with greater I/Os assembled .. read more

Telecommunications Case Studies Address Head-In-Pillow (Hnp) Defects and Mitigation through Assembly Process Modifications and Control

One of the most perplexing phenomena in the electronic manufacturing industry today is the defect called “head-in-pillow.” Head-in-Pillow (HnP) defects occur on the blind solder joints of area .. read more

Addressing the Challenge of Head-In-Pillow Defects in Electronics Assembly

The head-in-pillow defect has become a relatively common failure mode in the industry since the implementation of Pb-free technologies,generating much concern. A head-in-pillow defect is the in .. read more

Fine Powder Solder Paste Applications for Semiconductor Packaging

Fine solder powder paste applications continue to grow as a cost effective solution to many semiconductor packaging needs. Applications for solder paste continue to evolve from the standard SMT .. read more

Methods for Choosing a Saponifier or Surfactant for Printed Circuit Board and Stencil Cleaning Applications

This paper will discuss the technical challenges associated with the selection of chemical additive for the printed circuit board assembly (PCBA) and stencil cleaning processes. The removal of .. read more

Mass Reflow Assembly of 01005 Components

As the electronics assembly industry adjusts to building boards with 0201 components,the next level of shrinkage for chip components is just around the corner with the emergence of 01005s. A ke .. read more

Determining Area Ratio Rule for Type 4 and Type 5 Solder Paste

Stencil design is one of the key factors in determining how well any particular stencil will print solder paste. Today’s high volume,24 hour a day,seven days a week manufacturing operations req .. read more

Process Development and Characterization of the Stencil Printing Process for Small Apertures

The consumer’s interest for smaller,lighter and higher performance electronics products has increased the use of ultra fine pitch packages,such as Flip Chips and Chip Scale Packages,in printed .. read more

Investigation into the Mass Imaging aspects of 0.3mm Wafer Level Chip Scale Package solder paste deposition

fast approaching this horizon is the 0.3mm CSP. This device represents a major assembly revolution within the Surface mount assembly (SMT) arena. The implementation of this device will require .. read more

Bumping BGA’s Using Solder Paste Printing Process for RFI Shields Packaging

One manufacturing process used to attach RFI shields for medical applications/cellular phone circuit board assemblies consists of “snapping” the shell-like shields onto solder spheres that are .. read more

Lead Free Solder Paste Printing: Stencil and Squeegee Blade Impact

Rarely does a day pass by without a discussion centered on lead free manufacturing and it’s future impact on global electronics assembly. The WEEE and RoHS directives drafted in January 2003 wi .. read more

Lead Free Solder Paste Printing: Stencil and Squeegee Blade Impact

Rarely does a day pass by without a discussion centered on lead free manufacturing and it’s future impact on global electronics assembly. The WEEE and RoHS directives drafted in January 2003 wi .. read more

Understanding Stencil Requirements for a Lead Free Mass Imaging Process

Many words have been written about the impending lead free transition,during this period of frantic discovery lots has been communicated about the reflow and alloy concerns; But the print proce .. read more

S0201 Process and Yield Improvement During Launch to Production

Part miniaturization is inevitable in surface mount assembly. With each shift to smaller component types,new critical process parameters emerge and old process parameters become significantly m .. read more

Process for Plugging Low to High Aspect Ratio Through-Holes with Polymer Thick Film Conductive Ink in Production Volumes

With an increasing number of designers specifying conductive material for plugging through-holes,a more robust process to produce 100% fill is needed for the whole range of aspect ratios. With .. read more

EMS/OEM Interaction: Maximizing Benefit by Optimizing Communication

The relationship between the OEM and the EMS provider (Electronic Manufacturing Services) has evolved with the increase in outsourcing of manufacturing services. This has resulted in the conseq .. read more

SMT Assembly Process Comparison of Pb-free Alloy Systems

This paper provides an assembly process comparison of Pb-free alloys with a Sn/Pb alloy using a test vehicle designed to resemble real world manufacturing applications. Four different Pb-free a .. read more

SMT Assembly of LGA Components and SMT Rework with Low Temperature Solder Alloy

Low Temperature Solder (LTS) is increasingly being used as a replacement for SAC305 solder alloy. Processing with LTS can reduce energy costs and impact on the environment while also reducin .. read more

Anti-Slump SiP Solder Paste Enables Further Miniaturization

In this study, a patent-pending new solder paste material has been developed for assembly of System in Package (SiP) with outstanding slump resistance without compromising the paste volume p .. read more

An Interesting Approach toYield Improvement

Whilst many forward-thinking companies invest time, effort and cost into up front work to fix snags which would lead to issues with yield during production, this paper shows the efforts of a .. read more

Effect of QFN I/O Pad Solder Paste Overprint on Thermal Pad Void Reduction

QFN-Quad Flat No-lead SMT-surface mount technology components continue to be increasingly used and also becoming smaller for applications further requiring a high level of thermal performanc .. read more

Selecting Stencil Technologies to Optimize Print Performance

The SMT stencil is a key factor in the solder paste printing process. It has been shown repeatedly that print quality has the largest impact on end-of-line quality,and a good print process can .. read more

Beyond 0402M Placement: Process Considerations for 03015M Microchip Mounting

The printed circuit board assembly industry has long embraced the “Smaller,Lighter,Faster” mantra for electronic devices,especially in our ubiquitous mobile devices. As manufacturers increase s .. read more

Solder Paste Stencil Design for Optimal QFN Yield and Reliability

The use of bottom terminated components (BTC) has become widespread,specifically the use of Quad Flat No-lead (QFN) packages. The small outline and low height of this package type,improved elec .. read more

Two Print Stencils Systems

The Two print stencils process has been a very useful tool in SMT Assembly and Package Assembly. It is also useful in Assemblies that require mixed technologies; including SMT / Through Hole,SM .. read more

Printing and Assembly Challenges for QFN Devices

Although QFN devices present a challenge to the SMT assembly process with proper stencil design,proper stencil technology selection (Laser,Electroform,Nano-Coat),and proper PCB solder mask layo .. read more

Key Issues in Bottom Termination Component (BTC) Design and Assembly for Improved Reliability and Yield

With the release of IPC 7093,"Design and Assembly Process Implementation for Bottom Termination SMT Components," earlier this year,the term BTC is the newest acronym to enter the world of SMT. .. read more

Stencil Design Considerations to Improve Drop Test Performance

Future handheld electronic products will be slimmer than today and deliver more functions,enabled by innovative electronics packaging design using smaller components with greater I/Os assembled .. read more

Telecommunications Case Studies Address Head-In-Pillow (Hnp) Defects and Mitigation through Assembly Process Modifications and Control

One of the most perplexing phenomena in the electronic manufacturing industry today is the defect called “head-in-pillow.” Head-in-Pillow (HnP) defects occur on the blind solder joints of area .. read more

Addressing the Challenge of Head-In-Pillow Defects in Electronics Assembly

The head-in-pillow defect has become a relatively common failure mode in the industry since the implementation of Pb-free technologies,generating much concern. A head-in-pillow defect is the in .. read more

Fine Powder Solder Paste Applications for Semiconductor Packaging

Fine solder powder paste applications continue to grow as a cost effective solution to many semiconductor packaging needs. Applications for solder paste continue to evolve from the standard SMT .. read more

Methods for Choosing a Saponifier or Surfactant for Printed Circuit Board and Stencil Cleaning Applications

This paper will discuss the technical challenges associated with the selection of chemical additive for the printed circuit board assembly (PCBA) and stencil cleaning processes. The removal of .. read more

Mass Reflow Assembly of 01005 Components

As the electronics assembly industry adjusts to building boards with 0201 components,the next level of shrinkage for chip components is just around the corner with the emergence of 01005s. A ke .. read more

Determining Area Ratio Rule for Type 4 and Type 5 Solder Paste

Stencil design is one of the key factors in determining how well any particular stencil will print solder paste. Today’s high volume,24 hour a day,seven days a week manufacturing operations req .. read more

Process Development and Characterization of the Stencil Printing Process for Small Apertures

The consumer’s interest for smaller,lighter and higher performance electronics products has increased the use of ultra fine pitch packages,such as Flip Chips and Chip Scale Packages,in printed .. read more

Investigation into the Mass Imaging aspects of 0.3mm Wafer Level Chip Scale Package solder paste deposition

fast approaching this horizon is the 0.3mm CSP. This device represents a major assembly revolution within the Surface mount assembly (SMT) arena. The implementation of this device will require .. read more

Bumping BGA’s Using Solder Paste Printing Process for RFI Shields Packaging

One manufacturing process used to attach RFI shields for medical applications/cellular phone circuit board assemblies consists of “snapping” the shell-like shields onto solder spheres that are .. read more

Lead Free Solder Paste Printing: Stencil and Squeegee Blade Impact

Rarely does a day pass by without a discussion centered on lead free manufacturing and it’s future impact on global electronics assembly. The WEEE and RoHS directives drafted in January 2003 wi .. read more

Lead Free Solder Paste Printing: Stencil and Squeegee Blade Impact

Rarely does a day pass by without a discussion centered on lead free manufacturing and it’s future impact on global electronics assembly. The WEEE and RoHS directives drafted in January 2003 wi .. read more

Understanding Stencil Requirements for a Lead Free Mass Imaging Process

Many words have been written about the impending lead free transition,during this period of frantic discovery lots has been communicated about the reflow and alloy concerns; But the print proce .. read more

S0201 Process and Yield Improvement During Launch to Production

Part miniaturization is inevitable in surface mount assembly. With each shift to smaller component types,new critical process parameters emerge and old process parameters become significantly m .. read more

Process for Plugging Low to High Aspect Ratio Through-Holes with Polymer Thick Film Conductive Ink in Production Volumes

With an increasing number of designers specifying conductive material for plugging through-holes,a more robust process to produce 100% fill is needed for the whole range of aspect ratios. With .. read more

EMS/OEM Interaction: Maximizing Benefit by Optimizing Communication

The relationship between the OEM and the EMS provider (Electronic Manufacturing Services) has evolved with the increase in outsourcing of manufacturing services. This has resulted in the conseq .. read more

SMT Assembly Process Comparison of Pb-free Alloy Systems

This paper provides an assembly process comparison of Pb-free alloys with a Sn/Pb alloy using a test vehicle designed to resemble real world manufacturing applications. Four different Pb-free a .. read more