Knowledge Hub

Your Gateway to Technical Knowledge Exchange for the Global Electronics Community

Explore our database of industry knowledge that fuels innovation, learning, and professional growth. Knowledge Hub is a collection of conference technical papers, webinars, presentations, on-demand video and more. You can search by author, title, keyword and type of content. You can also search for keywords and topics in the Tag field. Access to Knowledge Hub is reserved for members.

A Robot’s Place in SMT

The SMT industry’s one constant is change. Standards are continually updated and components are miniaturized for space savings. In addition to the changes that come,the industry is also faced w .. read more

Lead-Free Nanosolder Based Nanomaterials Assembly and Integration

Nanomaterials have shown great promise in various applications including nanoelectronics and devices. However,in order to achieve large-scale nanoelectronics assembly and manufacturing,the deve .. read more

Embedded Fibers Enhance Nano-Scale Interconnections

While the density of chip-to-chip and chip-to-package component interconnections increases and their size decreases the ease of manufacture and the interconnection reliability are being reduced .. read more

NanoCopper Based Solder-free Electronic Assembly Material

The Advanced Technology Center of the Lockheed Martin Corporation has developed a nanotechnology enabled copper-based electrical interconnect material that can be processed around 200 °C. The r .. read more

An Experimental Approach to Characterising CAF

The electrochemical short,Conductive Anodic Filamentation,that that can develop within a PCB can be difficult to diagnose and detect,and there are many material and process issues that can lead .. read more

Printed Circuit Board Fabrication Processes and Their Effects on Fine Copper Barrel Cracks

The onset of copper barrel cracks is typically induced by the presence of manufacturing defects. In the absence of discernible manufacturing defects,the causes of copper barrel cracks in printe .. read more

An Examination of Glass-fiber and Epoxy Interface Degradation in Printed Circuit Boards

Conductive filament formation or CAF typically occurs in two steps: degradation of the resin/glass fiber bond followed by an electrochemical reaction. Bond degradation provides a path along whi .. read more

New Requirements for Sir- Measurement

During the last period of newly assembled electrical devices (pcbs),new component types like LGA and QFN were also qualified as well as smaller passive components with reliability requirements .. read more

Reliability Assessment of No-clean and Water-soluble Solder Pastes Part II

Looking back twenty-five years ago,the solder pastes residues had to be cleaned after reflow due to their corrosive nature; two ways of cleaning were possible,either with solvent or by using wa .. read more

Reliability Assessment of No-clean and Water-soluble Solder Pastes Part II

Looking back twenty-five years ago,the solder pastes residues had to be cleaned after reflow due to their corrosive nature; two ways of cleaning were possible,either with solvent or by using wa .. read more

The Effect of Reflow Profiling on the Electrical Reliability of No-Clean Solder Paste Flux Residues

An estimated 80% of all SMT assembly in the world is performed with a no-clean soldering process,largely due to the predominance of consumer-type electronics. The continuing trend of increasing .. read more

Low Cost High Reliability Assembly of POP with Novel Epoxy Flux on Solder Paste

A novel epoxy flux was developed with good compatibility with no-clean solder pastes,which imparts high reliability for BGA assembly at a low cost. This compatibility with solder pastes is achi .. read more

An Investigation into Printing Miniaturised Devices for the Automotive and Industrial Manufacturing Sectors

The electronics market is divided into many segments each having its own challenges; but one theme that connects the electronics community together is a need for higher yield with lower costs. .. read more

Enclosed Media Printing as an Alternative to Metal Blades

Fine pitch/fine feature solder paste printing in PCB assembly has become increasingly difficult as board geometries have become ever more compact. The printing process itself,traditionally the .. read more

Cost Comparison of Complex PCB fabrication Using Traditional Sequential Lamination Methods versus Interconnect with Conductive Paste

As feature sizes are driven to be smaller,the cost of PCB fabrication is driven higher. In particular,sequential lamination of complex circuit boards is a time consuming and expensive process. .. read more

Effect of Microwave Plasma Surface Treatement for Improved Adhesion Strength of Direct Copper Plating on Polterafluoroethylene (PTFE)

The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of plasma surface modification to improve adhesion strength between polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) and directly plated electroless copper. .. read more

Harnessing Technology for the Warfighter

Mr. Craig Herndon & Mr. Roger Smith will be discussing the Navy’s assignment as the DoD Executive Agent for Printed Circuit Board (PrCB) Technology and its role in ensuring that viable military .. read more

From Off-Shoring to On-Shoring to Regional Strategy

Since the late 1990s,the globalization of the electronics industry has put North American and European manufacturers in competition with manufacturers in China and other low-labor-cost areas. .. read more

The Return to Regionalization for Electronics Manufacturing

One of the more notable trends in the data on electronics manufacturing over the past several years has been a return to regionalization. Defined as building in region for region,this trend is .. read more

Position Accuracy Machines for Selective Soldering Fine Pitch Components

The drive towards fine pitch technology also affects the soldering processes. Selective soldering is a reliable soldering process for THT (through hole) connectors and offers a wide process win .. read more

Study of Various PCBA Surface Finishes

In this study various printed circuit board surface finishes were evaluated,including: organic solderability preservative (OSP),plasma finish (PF),immersion silver (IAg),electroless nickel / im .. read more

Reliability Screening of Lower Melting Point Pb-Free Alloys Containing Bi

This paper is the second of two papers discussing the companies Lower Melt Alloy program. The first paper was presented at IPC APEX2013. The program explores the manufacturability and reliabili .. read more

Voiding and Drop Test Performance of Lead-Free Low Melting and Medium Melting Mixed Alloy BGA Assembly

Low melting 57Bi42Sn1Ag (BiSnAg) was explored for replacing SAC solders as a low-cost solution. In this study,BGAs with SAC105,SAC305,and BiSnAg balls were assembled with SAC105,SAC305 or 57Bi4 .. read more

HALT Testing of Backward Soldered BGAs on a Military Product

The move to lead free (Pb-free) electronics by the commercial industry has resulted in an increasing number of ball grid array components (BGAs) which are only available with Pb-free solder bal .. read more