Knowledge Hub

Your Gateway to Technical Knowledge Exchange for the Global Electronics Community

Explore our database of industry knowledge that fuels innovation, learning, and professional growth. Knowledge Hub is a collection of conference technical papers, webinars, presentations, on-demand video and more. You can search by author, title, keyword and type of content. You can also search for keywords and topics in the Tag field. Access to Knowledge Hub is reserved for members.

Electrostatic Discharge (ESD),Factory Issues,Measurement Methods and Product Quality – Roadmaps and Solutions for 2025 to 2030

The number of failures caused by electrostatic discharges (ESD) has been increasing for some time now. So,it is necessary for everyone,who handles electrostatic sensitive devices (ESDS),to know .. read more

Specialized Materials for Printed Electronics

In the area of Printed Electronics,there are a number of functional materials that can include conductors,Semi-conductors,dielectrics,barriers,and adhesives. There are also a smaller subset of .. read more

The Total Environmental Solution For Any-Layer HDI Production

Copper Via-Fill application in acid copper plating of PWB is experiencing a significant growth due to the booming of smartphone and tablet PC. With this growth,the PC board demand of HDI comple .. read more

The Perfect Copper Surface

In order to provide the functionality in today’s electronics,printed circuit boards are approaching the complexity of semiconductors. For flexible circuits with 1 mil lines and spaces,this mean .. read more

Final Finish Specifications Review IPC Plating Sub-committee 4-14

An IPC specification is a consensus document that specifies attributes relevant to the plated surface. Plating specifications are designed to be applicable to a wide range of products types. A .. read more

Signal Transmission Loss due to Copper Surface Roughness in

Higher-speed signal transmission is increasingly required on a printed circuit board to handle massive data in electronic systems. So,signal transmission loss of copper wiring on a printed circ .. read more

Beyond 0402M Placement: Process Considerations for 03015M Microchip Mounting

The printed circuit board assembly industry has long embraced the “Smaller,Lighter,Faster” mantra for electronic devices,especially in our ubiquitous mobile devices. As manufacturers increase s .. read more

Miniaturization with Help of Reduced Component to Component Spacing

Miniaturization and the integration of a growing number of functions in portable electronic devices require an extremely high packaging density for the active and passive components. There are .. read more

Challenges of Manufacturing with Printed Circuit Board Cavities

Cavity technology in a Printed Circuit Board (PCB) has existed for many years. The methodology to create the cavity in the PCB has evolved over time as technologies have advanced and the manufa .. read more

Alternative Concepts for High Speed,High Frequency and Signal Integration into the PCB

Transmission of data is a major driver in the electronics industry. Higher data volumes,high speed data transfer and short time signal transmission have to be realized to meet these requirement .. read more

Printing of Solder Paste – A Quality Assurance Methodology

Solder paste printing is known to be one of the most difficult processes to quality assure in electronic manufacturing. The challenge increases as the technology development moves toward a mix .. read more

Jetting Strategies for mBGAs a question of give and take...

The demands on volume delivery and positioning accuracy for solder paste deposits are increasing as the size and complexity of circuits continue to develop in the electronics industry. Accordin .. read more

Implementing Embedded Component from Concept-To-Manufacturing

The utilization of embedded components has increased across many applications in various industries,and with rapid emergence of technologies and the need to secure IP,new methodologies are bein .. read more

Embedded Components: A Comparative Analysis of Reliability Part II

In light of new process and product technologies in the field of embedded components,questions arise with respect to advantages and potential disadvantages to standard SMT component placement w .. read more

Reliability of Embedded Planar Capacitors: A Review

Embedded capacitors offer board designers the ability to address the demands of high switching speeds and high I/O count packages while stemming the proliferation of minute decoupling capacitor .. read more

Tin Whisker Risk Management by Conformal Coating

The objective of this study is to evaluate conformal coatings for mitigation of tin whisker growth. The conformal coatings chosen for the experiment are acrylic,polyurethane and parylene. The c .. read more

Testing Printed Circuit Boards for Creep Corrosion in Flowers of Sulfur Chamber

The iNEMI technical subcommittee on creep corrosion is developing a flowers-of-sulfur (FOS) based qualification test for creep corrosion on printed-circuit boards (PCBs). The test setup consist .. read more

Effectiveness of Conformal Coat to Prevent Corrosion of Nickel-palladium-gold-finished Terminals

Nickel-palladium-gold-finished terminals are susceptible to creep corrosion. Excessive creep corrosion can result in device failure due to insulation resistance loss between adjacent terminals. .. read more

The Effect of Radiation Losses on High Frequency PCB Performance

This paper is an extension of an IPC paper [1] presented last year which addressed microwave insertion loss of common PCB transmission line circuits. Insertion loss of these circuits is made up .. read more

Insertion Loss Reduction through Non-Roughening Inner-Layer Surface Treatments

As channel speeds approach 25 Gbps,near the expected maximum bandwidth for traditional copper-based PCBs,every available tool to minimize total insertion loss in the board material system will .. read more

Solder Paste Stencil Design for Optimal QFN Yield and Reliability

The use of bottom terminated components (BTC) has become widespread,specifically the use of Quad Flat No-lead (QFN) packages. The small outline and low height of this package type,improved elec .. read more

Reliability Study of Bottom Terminated Components

Bottom terminated components (BTC) are leadless components where terminations are protectively plated on the underside of the package. They are all slightly different and have different names,s .. read more

AXI Applications with BTC and Connectors in Flextronics

Bottom Termination surface mount Components (BTC) are extremely popular because of their low cost,low stand-off height and excellent thermal and electrical properties. In this manufacturing are .. read more