Knowledge Hub

Your Gateway to Technical Knowledge Exchange for the Global Electronics Community

Explore our database of industry knowledge that fuels innovation, learning, and professional growth. Knowledge Hub is a collection of conference technical papers, webinars, presentations, on-demand video and more. You can search by author, title, keyword and type of content. You can also search for keywords and topics in the Tag field. Access to Knowledge Hub is reserved for members.

Process Development with Temperature Sensitive Components in Server Applications

As the electronics industry prepares for the possibility of Pb-free Printed Circuit Board Assembly (PCBA) processing without the EU RoHS server Pb solder exemption,many studies continue to focu .. read more

The Evaluation of CAF property for narrow TH pitch PCB

To better evaluate CAF (Conductive Anodic Filament) growth we have developed a Test Printed circuit board (PCB) with narrow pitch through holes. (THs) This test PCB can evaluate anti-CAF proper .. read more

A Case for Multiple Sheet Resistivities for Thin Film Embedded Resistor Packaging Applications

Designers of high performance electronics continue to have system requirements that necessitate the implementation of embedded resistors in microelectronic package and multilayer printed circui .. read more

The Embedded Passives Journey

When planning a trip for the first time there is usually a significant amount of planning and preparation involved. First,the destination is chosen that meets the objective (e.g. Las Vegas for .. read more

The Study of High Density PCB Reliability

The increase in board routing density,decrease the hole-to-hole spacing and lower to 0.30mm. High aspect ration PTH reliability is not the major issue since the plating copper has at least 20% .. read more

Laser Micromachining of Barium Titanate (BaTiO3)-Polymer Nanocomposite Based Flexible/Rollable Capacitors

This paper discusses laser micromachining of thin films. In particular,recent developments on high capacitance,large area,thin,flexible/rollable embedded capacitors are highlighted. A variety o .. read more

Optimising Rheology for Package-on-Package Flux Dip Processes

The continued drive for more compact and lightweight handheld mobile devices has forcibly pushed the electronics assembly industry to look for novel packaging and assembly technologies. One of .. read more

Ultra-Thin 3D Package Development and Qualification Testing

The motivation for developing higher density IC packaging continues to be the personal entertainment and the portable handset markets. Consumers? expectations are that each new generation of pr .. read more

Process and Assembly Methods for Increased Yield of Package on Package Devices

Increased functionality and smaller devices are significant drivers in innovative packaging designs. One of the newer package types to be introduced into the market place in the past few years .. read more

New Technology to Meet Challenging Reflow Requirements

New packaging technologies are making higher demands on components and also jointing techniques. The application of polymer electronics as well as the integration of optical components into the .. read more

Cool It! Quickly Take Your Oven from Lead-Free to Leaded

Mixed leaded and lead-free processing requires that reflow ovens change temperature. Cooling a modern oven can take a long time,even longer than an older oven because modern ovens are more insu .. read more

Flux Collection and Self-Clean Technique in Reflow Applications

The flux management system for a reflow oven is highly critical to the quality,cost,and yield of a reflow process. Flux accumulation and dripping inside the oven not only requires frequent main .. read more

Fluid Flow Mechanics: Key to Low Standoff Cleaning

In recent years,various studies have been issued on cleaning under low standoff components; most however,with incomplete information. It is essential to revisit and describe the latest challeng .. read more

An Analytical Model for an Inline Counter Flow Processor

One of the most popular pieces of equipment in the PCB fabrication industry is the inline processor. These machines are used for a variety of tasks including resist removal,etching and cleaning .. read more

Engineered Cleaning Fluids Designed for Batch Processing

Highly dense circuit assemblies increase the cleaning challenge. Batch cleaning equipment designs provide a small footprint,low cleaning fluid consumption,and low cost of ownership. Batch clean .. read more

Methods for Choosing a Saponifier or Surfactant for Printed Circuit Board and Stencil Cleaning Applications

This paper will discuss the technical challenges associated with the selection of chemical additive for the printed circuit board assembly (PCBA) and stencil cleaning processes. The removal of .. read more

A Compliant and Creep Resistant SAC-Al (Ni) Alloy

Addition of Al into SAC alloys reduces the number of hard Ag3Sn and Cu6Sn5 IMC particles,and forms larger,softer non-stoichiometric AlAg and AlCu particles. This results in a significant reduct .. read more

Low-Silver BGA Assembly Phase I – Reflow Considerations and Joint Homogeneity Initial Report

Some Ball Grid Array suppliers are migrating their sphere alloys from SAC305 (3% Ag) or 405 (4% Ag) to alloys with lower silver contents. There are a numerous perceived benefits to this move in .. read more

Embedded Passives Predictability,As-Received and In-Service

Embedded resistors and capacitors provide high-density high-performance solutions,freeing up the surface for other components and enabling tailored interconnect topology. This technology needs .. read more

Nano- and Micro-Filled Conducting Adhesives for Z-axis Interconnections

This paper discusses micro-filled epoxy-based conducting adhesives modified with nanoparticles for z-axis interconnections, especially as it relates to package level fabrication,integration,and .. read more

Performing Flux-Technology for Pb-Free SN100C Solders

SN100C (Sn99Cu0.7 with Ni- and Ge-micro-additions) is a lead-free solder alloy that is finding increased acceptance globally and holds promise as a mainstream solution in terms of long-term sol .. read more

Design for Manufacturability in the Lead Free Wave Solder Process

The recent use of lead free alloys has made the wave solder process more challenging in terms of achieving acceptable solder joints for both SMT and PTH components. It has been found that the D .. read more

Design of Flexible RFID Tag and Rectifier Circuit using Low Cost Screen Printing Process

Flexible electronics is the future trend of the worldwide electronic industry. The RFID tag is one of the main applications in flexible electronics currently. This paper presents a flexible HF .. read more

Peel Strength of Deposited Adhesiveless FCCL,or,Why Don’t They Ever Say,“It Sticks Too Good?”

The peel test will be reviewed,with special attention given to deposited adhesiveless copperclads. Details of the specification are reviewed The relevance of the title subject will be addressed .. read more

Screen Printing Process for High Density Flexible Electronics

A series of advanced screen-printing processes have been developed to build functional high density flexible electronic circuits. Not only do the single layer circuits have fine conductor trace .. read more