Knowledge Hub

Your Gateway to Technical Knowledge Exchange for the Global Electronics Community

Explore our database of industry knowledge that fuels innovation, learning, and professional growth. Knowledge Hub is a collection of conference technical papers, webinars, presentations, on-demand video and more. You can search by author, title, keyword and type of content. You can also search for keywords and topics in the Tag field. Access to Knowledge Hub is reserved for members.

Surface Tarnish and Creeping Corrosion on Pb-Free Circuit Board Surface Finishes

The deployment of non-Lead (Pb) surface finishes is well underway throughout the electronics industry. Printed circuit boards,which for many years had relied on Hot Air Solder Level (HASL) fini .. read more

Further Analysis of the Alternate Finishes Task Group Report on Time,Temperature and Humidity Stress of Final Board Finish Solderability

The IPC study mentioned in the title looked at the effects of time,temperature and humidity on the solderability of true bare copper,immersion silver,immersion tin,organic soldering preservativ .. read more

3-Dimensional Partitioning of Printed Circuit Design for High Speed Interconnections

When using standard approaches to PCB design and manufacture,there are a number of different elements that can impact signal integrity at high data rates including: inconsistencies in dielectri .. read more

Business Model A Concept for the Western PWB Hemisphere?

The dramatic economic downturn of the PWB industry starting in the forth quarter of 2000,which resulted in a reduction of 1/3 of the demand and corresponding supply chain within one year,has ch .. read more

Business Models for Success - How to survive in the European PCB Market

The number of PCB manufacturers in Europe declined from 700 in the nineties to 400 early this decade and is forecasted to shrink to the range of 100 by 2010. A share of these companies will not .. read more

Investigations on Optical Coupler by Embedded Micro-Mirrors on Optical Wiring Boards

In order to cope with a rapid increase in information processing speed,additional technical developments of an optical-electrical composite board are required. Generally speaking,it is more dif .. read more

Printed Circuit Board Architecture for the Use of Optical Interconnection of Components

The concept revealed is a simple architecture for an optical printed circuit board,which permits manufacturing with the materials normally used in printed circuit board fabrication. This concep .. read more

Development of Cleanliness Specification for Single - Mode Connectors

This paper summarizes research performed by the NEMI (National Electronics Manufacturing Initiative) Fiber Optic Signal Performance Project team. The project focused on the development of a cle .. read more

NEMI Cost Analysis: Optical Versus Copper Backplanes

The 2002 International Electronics Manufacturing Initiative (iNEMI) Optoelectronics roadmap anticipated a cross-over in cost-performance whereby a system using optical transmission of high spee .. read more

Space Charge Measurement and Observation of Copper Ionic Migration in Insulation Layer by Pulsed Electroacoustic Method

Metal-base printed circuit boards (PCBs),multilayer PCBs and embedded PCBs are constructed with a thin insulation layer. In these PCBs,particularly those used for Power Electronics,the insulati .. read more

Test and Inspection as Part of the Lead-Free Manufacturing Process

The paper will address issues that will impact defect levels and defect spectrum during the transition to lead-free manufacturing. Since there are exemptions of which product types are mandated .. read more

Development of Standard Models for EMC Simulation

In this report,the group activity of developing and proposing standard EMC models for numerical EMC simulation is presented. Our group has developed some basic and standard EMC models which con .. read more

Vibration Fatigue Evaluation on Solder Joints of Under-Filled BGA

A previously developed ball grid array (BGA) solder joint vibration fatigue life prediction model,which was experimentally validated by Test Vehicle One (TV1) test data for the BGAs with and wi .. read more

Development of High Density Wiring Technology and Interconnect Technology with Silicon Through-Hole

We have developed the copper high density wiring formation technology with Cu/photosensitive Benzocyclobutene (BCB) as a dielectric material,and interconnect technology with Silicon through-hol .. read more

Insulation Material for Next Generation Packaging Substrates

With the progress of miniaturizing electronic equipment with higher performance,packaging substrates for semiconductor devices are required to cope with finer patterning and higher wiring densi .. read more

Micro Bump Array Constructions on the Organic Substrates for the Non-Permanent Terminations

A series of electrical plating processes to build various kinds of micro bump arrays on the organic substrates has been developed for non-permanent connections. Copper bump arrays with nickel/h .. read more

An Issue in Time to Delamination (T260) Testing for PCBs

It has been reported by several laboratories that the time to delamination or decomposition of a printed circuit board specimen at 260°C decreases with the specimen thickness. A temperature gra .. read more

Flexural Fatigue Life Evaluation for Flexible Printed Circuit Boards

We report test results of bending characteristics of flexible printed circuit board,which contributes to the development of higher density and more sophisticated function of mobile devices and .. read more

Interconnection Reliability of HDI Printed Wiring Boards

It is effective to use the stack-via-holes method (via-on-via structure),which stacks micro via-holes (MVH),in the development of higher density circuits on build-up printed wiring boards. When .. read more

New Product Introduction Process Integration

The world market is changing for the OEM,CEM,and electronic manufacturers. This changing market dictates that as a global industry more focus is placed on reducing the time to market for “New P .. read more

Behind Growth,New Chances and Challenges in China Printed Circuit Industry

After the world electronic circuit industry finally turned out from the unprecedented recession,the business management of today’s printed circuit industry may possibly have a chance to take a .. read more

Bridge Detection in the Solder Paste Print Process

This paper describes part of a research effort currently under way in the field of print defect detection. The techniques described have proven to be robust and particularly well suited for det .. read more

Application of Thermography and Holography to Thermal Stress Evaluation of Printed Circuit Board

The comparison of the thermal pattern and the deformation pattern both are obtained on the surface of Printed Circuit Board (PCB) was done to understand how both patterns correspond to each oth .. read more

Development of Ultrasonic Flip Chip Bonding for Flexible Printed Circuit

Small form factor and high density of printed circuit boards (PCB) have been already realized by flip chip (FC) bonding technology. However,the requirement for finer pitch PCB is still increasi .. read more