Knowledge Hub

Your Gateway to Technical Knowledge Exchange for the Global Electronics Community

Explore our database of industry knowledge that fuels innovation, learning, and professional growth. Knowledge Hub is a collection of conference technical papers, webinars, presentations, on-demand video and more. You can search by author, title, keyword and type of content. You can also search for keywords and topics in the Tag field. Access to Knowledge Hub is reserved for members.

Optimizing Solder Paste Printing For Wafer Bumping

Recently,wafer bumping using solder paste with very fine solder powder has come into focus as more cost effective than conventional sputtered or plated methods. This additive method revolves ar .. read more

Solder Paste Printing of High Density Substrates using Enhanced Print Technology

The research discussed in this paper uses an innovative enhancement technique for printing High Density substrates. The technique takes advantage of high frequency low amplitude vibrations appl .. read more

Investigating Compliant Tooling Solutions within a Mass Imaging Process

The printing process is always highlighted as contributing the most process defects to a surface mount manufacturing production facility; typical values presented are around the 60% range. Fact .. read more

Squeegee Blades vs. Pump Technology: A Comparison of Solder Paste Print Performance

Enclosed print heads have recently been available to circuit board manufacturers as an alternate technology to conventional squeegee printing. By design,enclosed print heads offer several advan .. read more

A New Non-Halogen Flame-Retardant System for Printed Wiring Boards

There is continued interest in utilizing alternatives to bromine-based flame retardants for printed wiring boards. As a result,a wide variety of phosphorus and non-phosphorus systems have been .. read more

New Materials for HDI Interconnect Applications

A study was conduced to see if faster laser ablation rates,improved fracture resistance and better copper adhesion after electroless plating could be engineered into existing Resin Coated Foils .. read more

High Phosphorous Electroless Nickel Process for Mobile Phone PWBs

An Electroless Nickel and Immersion Gold (ENIG) plating process with a middle phosphorous content nickel layer is currently a mainstream final finishing application for mobile phone Printed Wir .. read more

Next Generation Organic Solderability Preservatives (OSP) for Lead-free soldering and Mixed Metal Finish PWB’s and BGA Substrates

With the electronics industry rapidly moving to lead-free soldering and requirements for long term reliability of the assembly becoming more critical,fabricators and OEM’s must determine the mo .. read more

Phosphorus in Electroless Nickel Layers – Curse or Blessing?

The influence of co-deposited Phosphorous (P) (from low to high P) within an electroless Nickel layer,regarding the reliability of the solder joint integrity was investigated. The solder joint .. read more

The Chemistry and Properties of a Newly Developed Immersion Silver Coating for PWB

To meet the emerging requirement of eliminating lead from electronics,the printed wiring board (PWB) industry is migrating from hot-air-leveled SnPb solder to alternative final finishes. A thin .. read more

Implementation of Immersion Silver PCB Surface Finish In Compliance With Underwriters Laboratories

At times,the electronics industry changes faster than the testing and regulatory groups serving the industry. In this case,the electronics supply chain thoroughly evaluated the new printed circ .. read more

Lead and Lead-free Solder Project LCIA Characterization Methods

This paper describes the life-cycle impact assessment methodology developed by the University of Tennessee to calculate the impacts resulting from the use of lead and lead-free solders during t .. read more

End-of-Life Management of Electronics Products Through Functional Signature Analysis

This paper presents a functional signature analysis method for the end-of-life management of products,particularly for electrical-electronics and electromechanical applications. Due to the fast .. read more

Introduction to Microvia Design

Microvias are the fastest growing new technology for printed circuits. This talk will highlight the procedures,standards and conditions that designers needs to consider to introduce microvias t .. read more

CAD Toolsets: Today,Tomorrow and Over the Horizon

One of the most enabling product industries in the world today is Computer Automated Design (CAD). Can you imagine how far technology would have progressed if not for the automation of computer .. read more

PCB Design Using the Metric System

There are many ways of specifying units for many different measurements,and over the years they have developed a life of their own. For example,length was once measured with glorious imprecisio .. read more

The CAD Library of the Future

The electronics industry is constantly growing and introducing new technology sometimes faster than we can keep up with. This paper reviews one of the single most important,but sometimes overlo .. read more

VIGOR European Project New Industrial Applications in 3-D Interconnection

The 3-D interconnection and packaging emerged from the last decade. Today,the 3-D interconnection technologies are becoming mature and their reliability assessed. 3-D technology constitutes the .. read more

Liquid Solders for High Temperature Solder Joints

This paper presents a new joining technology for high-temperature application of solder joints,based on the results of the joint research project "TLSD". By the use of temporary liquid solder j .. read more

Using High Volume Electronics Manufacturing Technology to Develop a High Volume Fuel Cell Manufacturing Process

During the last several years there has been and continues to be an enormous investment by both governments and industry in the development and manufacture of fuel cells. The United States,Japa .. read more

Jetting of Underfill and Encapsulants for High-Speed Dispensing in Tight Spaces

The underfill process has become common practice in the assembly of flip chip and CSP devices and the practice of area array assembly has been adopted by many board designers and component asse .. read more

Wafer Applied Underfill: Flip Chip Assembly and Reliability

Manufacturers of consumer electronic products are continuously striving to confer greater functionality to smaller,lighter, and less expensive packages,and flip chip is an important enabling te .. read more

Influence of Flux and Powder Morphology on Void Formation in Silicon Wafer Bumping

Use of solder paste as a material to bump silicon wafers for interconnection to other level of package interconnection is a simple and cost effective process. However,the material properties of .. read more

Flip Chip Connections Using Bumps,Wells,and Imprinting

A conceptual framework for a new type of flip chip attachment is proposed. Gold stud bumps are provided on the chips,and wells filled with solder paste are provided on a flexible substrate serv .. read more

Stencil Design and Performance for Flip Chip/Wafer Bumping

There has been much recent interest in printing solder paste onto UBM pads of a wafer. Usually the wafer pad is overprinted using a stencil aperture that is larger than the wafer pad. This perm .. read more