North American PCB Industry Sales Down 23.8 Percent in March

IPC releases PCB industry results for March 2024

IPC announced today the March 2024 findings from its North American Printed Circuit Board (PCB) Statistical Program. The book-to-bill ratio stands at 1.13.

Total North American PCB shipments in March 2024 were down 23.8 percent compared to the same month last year. Compared to the preceding month, March shipments were up 12.2 percent.

PCB bookings in March were down 1.9 percent compared to the same month last year. March bookings were down 19.4 percent compared to the preceding month.

“The uptick in orders through the first quarter reverses the downtrend and reaffirms strength amid ongoing challenges,” said Shawn DuBravac, IPC’s chief economist.

March 2024 PCB book to bill ratio chart 1
March 2024 PCB book to bill ratio chart 2

Detailed Data Available

Companies that participate in IPC’s North American PCB Statistical Program have access to detailed findings on rigid PCB and flexible circuit sales and orders, including separate rigid and flex book-to-bill ratios, growth trends by product types and company size tiers, demand for prototypes, sales growth to military and medical markets, and other timely data.

Interpreting the Data

The book-to-bill ratios are calculated by dividing the value of orders booked over the past three months by the value of sales billed during the same period from companies in IPC’s survey sample. A ratio of more than 1.00 suggests that current demand is ahead of supply, which is a positive indicator for sales growth over the next three to twelve months. A ratio of less than 1.00 indicates the reverse.

Year-on-year and year-to-date growth rates provide the most meaningful view of industry growth. Month-to-month comparisons should be made with caution as they reflect seasonal effects and short-term volatility. Because bookings tend to be more volatile than shipments, changes in the book-to-bill ratios from month to month might not be significant unless a trend of more than three consecutive months is apparent. It is also important to consider changes in both bookings and shipments to understand what is driving changes in the book-to-bill ratio.

IPC’s monthly PCB industry statistics are based on data provided by a representative sample of both rigid PCB and flexible circuit manufacturers selling in the USA and Canada. IPC publishes the PCB book-to-bill ratio by the end of each month.

North American EMS Industry Down Four Percent in March

IPC releases EMS industry results for March 2024

IPC announced today the March 2024 findings from its North American Electronics Manufacturing Services (EMS) Statistical Program. The book-to-bill ratio stands at 1.31.

Total North American EMS shipments in March 2024 were down 4.0 percent compared to the same month last year. Compared to the preceding month, March shipments increased 0.1 percent.

EMS bookings in March increased 5.0 percent year-over-year and decreased 5.3 percent from the previous month.

“Strong order growth through the first quarter has helped lift the book-to-bill to its highest level in over a year, suggesting solid demand and positive momentum,” said Shawn DuBravac, IPC’s chief economist.

March 2024 EMS book to bill ratio chart

Detailed Data Available

Companies that participate in IPC’s North American EMS Statistical Program have access to detailed findings on EMS sales growth by type of production and company size tier, order growth and backlogs by company size tier, vertical market growth, the EMS book-to-bill ratio, 3-month and 12-month sales outlooks, and other timely data.

Interpreting the Data

The book-to-bill ratios are calculated by dividing the value of orders booked over the past three months by the value of sales billed during the same period from companies in IPC’s survey sample. A ratio of more than 1.00 suggests that current demand is ahead of supply, which is a positive indicator for sales growth over the next three to twelve months. A ratio of less than 1.00 indicates the reverse.

Year-on-year and year-to-date growth rates provide the most meaningful view of industry growth. Month-to-month comparisons should be made with caution as they reflect seasonal effects and short-term volatility. Because bookings tend to be more volatile than shipments, changes in the book-to-bill ratios from month to month might not be significant unless a trend of more than three consecutive months is apparent. It is also important to consider changes in both bookings and shipments to understand what is driving changes in the book-to-bill ratio.

IPC’s monthly EMS industry statistics are based on data provided by a representative sample of assembly equipment manufacturers selling in the USA and Canada. IPC publishes the EMS book-to-bill ratio by the end of each month.

Arlon Electronic Materials Awarded Requalification to IPC-4101 QPL for All Polyimide Specification Sheets

IPC's Validation Services Program has awarded Arlon Electronic Materials Division, an electronics material manufacturing company headquartered in Rancho Cucamonga, Calif., an IPC-4101 Qualified Products Listing (QPL) requalification for the third time.

Arlon produces and sells military-grade, copper-clad laminates, prepregs, and packaging substrates to the global electronics industry. The company continues to be listed as an IPC-4101E, Specification for Base Materials for Rigid and Multilayer Printed Boards trusted source capable of manufacturing in accordance with industry best practices for IPC slash sheets 40, 41, and 42, the polyimide-based slash sheets covered in IPC-4101E. Arlon successfully requalified their product 33N, 35N and 85N to slash sheets 40 and 41 of IPC-4101E. Arlon also successfully requalified their products 37N and 38N to meet the requirements of slash sheet 42.

IPC's Validations Services QPL/QML Program was developed to promote supply chain verification. It also audits and certifies electronics companies' products and identifies processes that conform to IPC standards.

“Arlon has differentiated itself from the competition in the polyimide market by becoming part of IPC's global network of trusted industry sources,” said Randy Cherry, IPC director of Validation Services. “We are pleased to recognize Arlon for their requalification and for being the first U.S. facility to be a trusted supplier conforming to IPC-4101E as well as covering all three polyimide specification sheets.”

For more information about IPC's Validation Services QPL/QML Program, visit www.ipcvalidation.org or contact Randy Cherry at RandyCherry@ipc.org or +1 847-597-2806.     

Arlon and other trusted sources of suppliers can be found on IPC's QML/QPL (Qualified Product Listing) database at www.ipcvalidation.org.   

Record Numbers of Exhibitors to Showcase their Products and Services at EWPTE 2024

WHMA/IPC announces that 215 exhibitors spanning over 50,000 nsf of exhibit space will introduce new product technologies, innovations and demonstrations of the electrical wire harness, wire, coil winding and cable processing industries’ newest advancements at Electrical Wire Processing Technology Expo (EWPTE) to be held at Baird Center May 14-16, 2024, in Milwaukee, Wis. This marks the largest number of exhibiting companies in the event’s history. More than 3,000 attendees are expected to attend this year’s event.

On an expanded show floor from previous years, top-rated suppliers will present best-in-class equipment, materials, processes and services to help attendees gain greater efficiency while improving their bottom lines.

"One of the top objectives for attendees is to see new products on the show floor, said Alicia Balonek, WHMA/IPC senior director of trade shows and events. “EWPTE has been recognized as a top 100 fastest growing show in the United States for net square footage and number of exhibiting companies and as a result, is considered as a 'best show to do business,' and provides ample opportunities to network with existing customers, meet new customers, grow business and increase revenue. For many attendees, EWPTE provides them the unique opportunity to come together to find solutions to challenging wire problems through training and education and for the opportunity to network and do business with industry leaders and subject matter experts all under one roof," Balonek added.

"With Baird Center’s new $456 million expansion, square footage of the convention center has now doubled," said Megan Seppmann, vice president of sales for the Wisconsin Center District, owners and operators of Baird Center. "We are excited to welcome EWPTE to our expanded, state-of-the-art venue as Baird Center and EWPTE continue to grow together."

Exhibit hours are Wednesday, May 15 from 9:00 am–5:00 pm CDT and Thursday, May 16 from 9:00 am–2:00 pm CDT. To view a complete list of companies exhibiting at EWPTE or to register, visit www.electricalwireshow.com.

IPC Design Competition Champion Crowned at IPC APEX EXPO 2024

At IPC APEX EXPO 2024 in Anaheim, Calif., five competitors squared off to determine who was the best of the best at PCB design.

As finalists in the third annual IPC Design Competition, the five designers were invited to IPC APEX EXPO to compete in a five-hour layout challenge, to place components and route a board, compliant to relevant IPC standards. As part of the finals heat, competitors used Altium Designer, and a project was provided with stackup and board geometry complete, with certain critical components pre-placed. All other components were left to be placed at the discretion of the competitors.

At the end of the round, each competitor delivered their project file to judges Kris Moyer and Patrick Crawford, IPC; Steve Roy, Roy Design and Manufacturing Service; Russell Steiner, Amphenol; Kevin Kusiak and David Caputa, Lockheed Martin. The judges placed weight on examining completeness of the board (i.e., how many routed nets) vs. critical errors – namely short circuits, clearance violations, via producibility, and various signal integrity aspects.

 After an intense 2.5-hour judging process, Dinesh G., lead turnkey, Sienna ECAD, took first place with his PCB design.

Second place went to Paul Brionez, CID+, senior PCB design layout engineer, Wisk Aero. Third place went to Ajeesh Francis, senior PCB engineer, Tessolve Semiconductor Pvt. Ltd.

           Runners-up included: Joseph Chiu, ToyBuilder Labs and Harish G., senior engineer, R&D-Mobility, Exicom Tele-Systems Ltd.

           To learn more about IPC’s design initiative, visit http://www.ipc.org/solutions/ipc-design.

Alternative Manufacturing Inc. Awarded QML Requalification to IPC J-STD-001 and IPC-A-610

IPC's Validation Services Program has awarded an IPC J-STD-001 and IPC-A-610 Qualified Manufacturers Listing (QML) requalification to Alternative Manufacturing Inc (AMI). Located in Winthrop, Maine, AMI, is an employee-owned company serving a wide range of clients in medical, industrial, green technologies, robotics, and mil/aero markets. To earn requalification, AMI completed an intensive audit based on IPC's foremost standards: IPC J-STD-001, Requirements for Soldered Electrical and Electronic Assemblies and IPC-A-610, Acceptability of Electronic Assemblies.

AMI met or exceeded the requirements for the electronics industry's rigorous classification, Class 2, intended for dedicated service electronics products. As a result, the company becomes an IPC-trusted source capable of manufacturing by industry best practices and remains on the on the trusted sources list of suppliers found on IPC's QML/QPL (Qualified Product Listing) database at www.ipc.org/standards/ipc-validation-services.

Greg Boyd, president of AMI Inc. stated, “We appreciated the collaborative approach that Randy Cherry, director of IPC Validation Services, brought to the IPC-J-STD-001 and IPC-A-610 process on site. His insight and depth of knowledge provided tangible recommendations that contribute to our company motto, “A Little Better Every Day. We are proud to achieve the qualification of compliance attesting to our commitment to meet the requirements of the two standards throughout our production facility.”

IPC's Validation Services QPL/QML Program was developed to promote supply chain verification. It also that audit and certify electronics companies' products and processes that conform to IPC standards.

“Different from other audit programs, IPC's Validation Services Programs uniquely provide technical and in-depth assessments of products and processes with IPC standards,” said Randy Cherry, IPC director of Validation Services. “We are pleased to recognize Alternative Manufacturing Inc. for requalifying and continuing to be a member of IPC's network of trusted QML suppliers.”

For more information about IPC's Validation Services QPL/QML Program, visit www.ipc.org/standards/ipc-validation-services or contact Randy Cherry at RandyCherry@ipc.org or +1 847-597-2806.         

Janene Stinson, Boeing, Earns IPC Excellence in Education Award at IPC APEX EXPO 2024

The IPC Excellence in Education award was presented to Janene Stinson, Boeing, at IPC APEX EXPO 2024 in Anaheim, California, in recognition of her significant contributions to workforce development and leadership. 

The IPC Excellence in Education award is given to individuals who have made a significant contribution to in workforce development while building a culture of continuous learning within their organization and across the electronics industry.

A senior employee development specialist with the Defense, Space, and Security division at Boeing, Stinson was recognized for developing a fiber optic training course that meets industry standards and received certification to operate as a training center. She also worked with local colleges to establish IPC training for aerospace programs and is a subject matter expert in developing training materials for  U.S. Department of Defense contractors. A technical trainer for more than 20 years, Stinson is certified to train for IPC-J-STD-001 Space Addendum, IPC-7711/7721, IPC-WHMA-A-620, and IPC A-610. She currently works to implement IPC training programs in high schools.

“IPC is committed to educating the electronics industry’s workforce,” said John W. Mitchell, IPC president and CEO, “and we are proud to recognize Janene for her important contributions to workforce development.”

What’s Next Becomes Now at IPC APEX EXPO 2024

From revolutionary advancements in artificial intelligence, augmented reality and the latest innovations in capital equipment on the show floor to a heightened learner experience through the 16th Electronic Circuits World Convention (ECWC16) technical conference, IPC APEX EXPO 2024 provided education, professional development and numerous networking opportunities, for 3,723 attendees from 57 countries.

Four hundred twelve (412) exhibitors engaged in three days of business development, generating 22,552 qualified sales leads on 138,900 net square feet of Anaheim Convention Center show floor space. IPC APEX EXPO attracted 7,245 total visitors including attendees and exhibitor personnel, a 5.1 percent increase from 2023.

In keeping with the event’s theme, “What’s Next Becomes Now,” the IPC APEX EXPO Technical Program Committee built a strong ECWC16 technical conference program with nine topic tracks, 26 sessions and 84 papers, with peer-reviewed content from 14 countries, detailing original research and innovations from industry experts around the world. “From attendees, I received positive feedback on the quality of technical program offerings, many stating that sessions covering sustainability, next generation packaging and EV electronics were welcome additions,” said IPC President and CEO John W. Mitchell. “The paper presenters, international subject matter experts, eagerly shared their knowledge and expertise and provided attendees with quality technical content not found or presented anywhere else. We are very proud of the technical conference and set the bar high for paper submissions,” Mitchell added.

Commenting on his attendee experience, Michael Allen, Textron Systems (AAI) commented, “This was my second consecutive visit to IPC APEX EXPO. With this year’s visit, I was able to leverage last year’s experiences into a more fruitful one. My colleague and I met and networked with many new suppliers and learned about great new technologies. We also connected with existing suppliers to further strengthen those relationships. We find that attending IPC APEX EXPO is extremely valuable in terms of career development, company process improvement and technology development.”

More than 100 standards development committees and task groups made significant progress on new and revised documents covering such topics as design, materials, board fabrication, microvia reliability, assembly, cleaning, coating, advanced packaging and materials declaration. “There was a standards development activity “first” at this year’s show when the IC substrates working group welcomed leadership from China for its first international meeting of the group developing IPC-6921, Requirements and Acceptance Specification for Organic IC Substrates,” said Teresa Rowe, IPC senior director, assembly and standards technology.

From survey responses, the exhibitor experience at APEX EXPO 2024 was positive. “As an IPC member and IPC APEX EXPO exhibitor, this year’s show exceeded our expectations,” said Robert Ferguson, CEO, SSI. “The event featured a unique blend of technical conferences, professional development, standards development meetings along with a manufacturing equipment exposition that is second to none. Well done to Team IPC! We’re already looking forward to next year,” added Ferguson.

Joe Clure, Head of Application/Demo Center, Kurtz Ersa Inc. offered, “Something that we found very encouraging is that the content of the conversations from the attendees was much more focused. It was obvious that there had been a good deal of research done before they traveled to the show, so they were able to identify the key items of interest and ask much more specific questions about those topics. And as a result of their preparedness, the quality of our leads was so strong that the show was very successful for us.”

Summing up IPC APEX EXPO 2024, Mitchell added, “We at IPC are profoundly grateful to an industry that has encouraged and supported us in producing this event. We never lose sight of the fact that we could not host IPC APEX EXPO without the dedicated volunteers and industry. We’re already looking forward to and planning next year’s event, marked by IPC APEX EXPO 25th anniversary.”

In 2025, IPC APEX EXPO will return to the Anaheim Convention Center,
March 15-20. For more information on IPC APEX EXPO 2025, visit www.ipcapexexpo.org.

IPC Bestows Posthumous Hall of Fame Award to Industry Icon Michael Ford

IPC honored the late Michael Ford, Aegis Software, for his extraordinary contributions to the global electronics manufacturing industry with the IPC Raymond E. Pritchard Hall of Fame Award at IPC APEX EXPO 2024. IPC’s most prestigious honor, the Hall of Fame Award is given to individuals who have provided exceptional service and advancement to IPC and the electronics industry. Ford, an industry leader and valued IPC volunteer, died suddenly in January 2024.

Ford is credited as a driving force behind the creation of IPC Connected Factory Exchange, (IPC-CFX), the global standard that simplifies and standardizes machine-to-machine communication while also facilitating machine-to-business and business-to-machine applications.

Ford was the recipient of several IPC awards, including the Hillman-Lambert Award, the IPC President’s Award, the Dieter Bergman Fellowship Award, several Golden Gnome awards, and numerous standards committee leadership and special recognition awards.

“Michael was a visionary,” said John W. Mitchell, IPC president and CEO. “He was not only a gifted, brilliant engineer, but his ability to seek and obtain collaboration gained him loyal friends and colleagues throughout the industry. He was as generous with his knowledge as he was approachable. As many people have said, he shouldered the weight of projects he was involved in, and we owe it to him to carry on the path he generously paved for us. He will be greatly missed.”

Jason Spera, CEO, Aegis Software, accepted the award on behalf of Ford. In his acceptance remarks, Spera had this to say of Ford’s impact upon the electronics industry, “Michael leaves a great legacy of contribution to the electronics industry. That legacy will now be a new step, upon which everything our industry achieves going forward, rises. We can rest assured that this is what Michael hoped for most from his work.”

Two Industry Rising Stars Recognized at IPC APEX EXPO 2024

Two of the industry’s best and brightest were presented with an IPC Rising Star Award at IPC APEX EXPO 2024 in recognition of their leadership roles and support of IPC standards, education, advocacy, and solutions to industry challenges. Award recipients were Naim Kapadia and Michael Schleicher.

Naim Kapadia of Grinsty Rail Ltd. has spent more than 20 years in electronics manufacturing working for contract manufacturers and PCB fabricators. He has participated in and led many programs in the UK: disseminating the Montreal Protocol, developing surface mount technology, and implementing lead-free processes. His passion for revolutionizing digital factories for electronic manufacturing led to the development of the first smart factory using legacy equipment in the UK. Naim's demonstration included implementing IPC-CFX, augmented reality/mixed reality, and collaborative robots.

Michael Schleicher of Semikron Elektronik GmbH has more than 30 years of experience in PCB design, contributing to projects in defense, automotive, healthcare, consumer electronics, and other industries. A multidiscipline engineer with Semikron, Michael has won numerous awards, including “Most Challenging High-Speed Design, "FED PCB Design award, the “IEC 1906 Award” and the IPC Golden Gnome “Globetrotter Award” (2023). A member of the FED EV Board and co-founder of the FED Arbeitskreis 3D-Elektronik working group, Schleicher is deeply involved in international standardization activities for IPC and IEC, as well as in the German national committees of DKE and ZVEI. For IPC he serves on the following standards committees: D-31B and D-31B-Creeps-A Team, 5-21N, European Standards Steering Committee, and the IPC APEX 2024 Technical Program Committee.

“We are thrilled to recognize the accomplishments of our Rising Stars and to take this opportunity to thank them for their contributions,” said John W. Mitchell, IPC president and CEO. “We are privileged that Naim and Michael have chosen to share their knowledge and expertise with us and with the entire global electronics manufacturing industry.”